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1954 to
59 Ford Tune-Up OEM Specifications
239 to 430 Cubic Inch
V8 Engines |
|
|
| Year |
Model |
Displacement
Cubic Inches |
HP
(1) |
Compression
Ratio |
Compression
Pressure |
Spark
Plugs |
| 1954 |
U4 |
239 |
115 |
7.2 |
130 |
H10 |
.035" |
| 1955 |
U5 |
272 |
162 |
7.6 |
130 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1955 T-Bird |
P5 |
292 |
193 m |
8.1 |
135 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1955 T-Bird |
P5 |
292 |
193 a |
8.5 |
135 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1956 |
U6 |
272 |
173
m |
8.0 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1956 |
U6 |
272 |
176
a |
8.4 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1956 |
M6 |
292 |
200
m |
8.0 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1956 |
M6 |
292 |
202
a |
8.4 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1956
T-Bird |
P6 |
292 |
202
m |
8.4 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1956
T-Bird |
P6 |
312 |
215
mo |
8.4 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1956
T-Bird |
P6 |
312 |
225
a |
9.0 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 |
B |
272 |
190 |
8.6 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 |
C |
292 |
206 m |
9.1 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 |
C |
292 |
212 a |
9.1 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 |
D (4V
Carb) |
312 |
245 |
9.7 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 |
E (2X4V
Carbs) |
312 |
270/285 |
9.7 or
10.0 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 |
F (Supercharged) |
312 |
300 |
8.5 |
--- |
--- |
--- |
| 1957 T-Bird |
C |
292 |
206 m |
9.1 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 T-Bird |
D (4V
Carb) |
312 |
245 |
9.7 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1957 T-Bird |
E (2X4V
Carbs) |
312 |
270 |
9.7 |
155 |
870 |
.034" |
| 1958 |
C |
292 |
205 |
9.1 |
160 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1958 |
B
(2v carb) |
332 |
240 |
9.5 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1958 |
G
(4v carb) |
332 |
265 |
9.5 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1958 |
H
(4v carb) |
352 |
300 |
10.2 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1958 |
J
(4v carb) |
430 |
375 |
10.5 |
190 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1958
T-Bird |
G
(4v carb) |
332 |
265 |
9.5 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1958
T-Bird |
H
(4v carb) |
352 |
300 |
10.2 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1959 |
C |
292 |
200 |
8.8 |
160 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1959 |
B (2v
carb) |
332 |
225 |
8.9 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1959 |
H (4v
carb) |
352 |
300 |
9.6 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1959 |
J (4v
carb) |
430 |
375 |
10.0 |
190 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1959 T-Bird |
H (4v
carb) |
352 |
300 |
9.6 |
180 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
| 1959 T-Bird |
J (4v
carb) |
430 |
375 |
10.0 |
190 |
F14-Y |
.034" |
Note:(1) Some horsepower ratings based on transmission type (m=manual, mo=manual
overdrive, a=automatic). No code letter indicates that rating is the same
either way.
| Year |
Model |
Cubic
Inches |
Ignition Timing BTDC |
Valve
Clearance (1)
Intake Exhaust |
Breaker
Gap (inches) |
Dwell
Angle (degrees) |
| 1954 |
U4 |
239 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1955 |
U5 |
272 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1955
T-Bird |
P5 |
292 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1956 |
U6 |
272 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1956 |
M6 |
292 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1956
T-Bird |
P6 |
312 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1957 |
B |
272 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1957 |
C |
292 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1957
T-Bird |
D |
312 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.019"
H |
.019"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1958 |
C |
292 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.018"
H |
.018"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1958 |
B
(2v carb) |
332 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.026"
H |
.026"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1958 |
G
(4v carb) |
332 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.026"
H |
.026"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1958 |
H
(4v carb) |
352 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
Zero |
Zero |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1959 |
C |
292 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
.018"
H |
.018"
H |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1959 |
B (2v
carb) |
332 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
Zero |
Zero |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1959 |
H (4v
carb) |
352 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
Zero |
Zero |
.014-.016 |
28° |
| 1959 |
J (4v
carb) |
430 |
2°
Man / 6° Auto |
Zero |
Zero |
.014-.016 |
28° |
Note (1): Specifications marked
with H shows setting is made with engine HOT.

Timing Mark: See images above
Distributor Rotation: Counter-clockwise
Cylinder Numbering (front to rear): Right Bank:
1-2-3-4 Left Bank:
5-6-7-8
Condenser Capacity: 0.21 to 0.25 microfarads
All Specifications are per
Motor's Auto Repair Manuals and/or Ford-Mercury Shop Manuals. Some
discrepancies occur.
|
Adjusting Ignition Timing
When checking engine timing with a
strobe type timing light, disconnect the vacuum line from the carb to the distributor. Engine
should be at idle speed. Connect timing light high voltage lead to wire going to
Number 1 spark plug and the appropriate low voltage leads to the battery
connections per timing light instructions. Be sure to check polarity of
connections....stock electrical systems are 6 volt positive ground through 1955,
and 12 volt negative ground from 1956 onward. Loosen
distributor hold-down bolt and adjust timing by twisting distributor until
timing marks line up between groove on pulley and indicator. Tighten distributor
hold-down bolt and re-check timing. Re-connect vacuum line to distributor.
When setting breaker point gap be
sure to check ignition timing after making the adjustment. There may be an oiler on
the stock distributor body to provide lubrication for the distributor drive shaft. Also, a light
film of breaker point grease should be applied to the eight-sided cam (or
rubbing block) when the points are serviced.
The condensers
are generally rated at 0.21 to
0.25 microfarads. This can be checked properly with a meter designed to read
condensers and capacitors. A simple ohmmeter can test for complete failure, but
will not give an accurate reading for specified ratings. If moving a condenser
to a more remote location than its original mount in the distributor, be sure to
check its rating with the longer lead wire.
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